Bat脚本

1.常用语法

（1）.接受运行参数

@echo off
setlocal

TITLE 脚本窗口名称
echo 设置窗口字体颜色
COLOR A

set /p var=接受参数：
echo 打印接收参数%var%

echo 调用外部脚本
python G:/demo.py %var% 

echo 执行完毕,任意键退出
PAUSE >nul
EXIT

（2）.以管理员身份运行

echo 以管理员身份运行
PUSHD %~DP0 & cd /d "%~dp0"
%1 %2
mshta vbscript:createobject("shell.application").shellexecute("%~s0","goto :runas","","runas",1)(window.close)&goto :eof
:runas

（3）.关闭进程

echo 关闭Redis服务端与客户端
taskkill /im  redis-server.exe /f

echo 关闭6379端口
set port=6379
for /f "tokens=1-5" %%i in ('netstat -ano^|findstr ":%port2%"') do taskkill /pid %%m

（4）.启动exe

echo 启动指定目录exe程序
echo  名称           切换盘符       进入具体目录指定exe文件              并执行命令
start "Redis服务端" /d G:\ cmd /k "cd software\Redis-x64-3.0.504&&redis-server.exe redis.windows.conf"

echo 打开网页
cd /d C:\Google\Chrome\Application
start chrome.exe  https://www.baidu.com

（5）.nircmd

• setlocal和endlocal：setlocal和endlocal命令执行结果是让中间的程序对于系统变量的改变只在程序内起作用，不会影响整个系统级别。
• nircmd：官网 （官网最下方选择何时版本下载）

@echo off
chcp 65001

set desktop=C:\Users\anubis\Desktop
set NIRCMD_PATH="C:\Windows\nircmd.exe"

echo [1] 开始聚焦 aTrust 窗口
%NIRCMD_PATH% win activate title "窗口名称"
timeout /t 2 >nul

echo [2] 移动鼠标
%NIRCMD_PATH% setcursorwin 100 50

echo [3] Tab 定位到密码输入框
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press

echo [4] 设置剪贴板 -> password
%NIRCMD_PATH% clipboard set "password"

echo [5] 粘贴
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey ctrl down
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey v down
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey ctrl up
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey v up

echo [5] 聚焦程序窗口
%NIRCMD_PATH% win activate title "窗口名称"
timeout /t 2 >nul

@echo off
chcp 65001
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion

set desktop=C:\Users\anubis\Desktop
set NIRCMD_PATH="C:\Windows\nircmd.exe"

echo [0] 启动指定目录exe，并等待启动
cd /d "C:\Program Files (x86)\Sangfor\"
start "" "text.exe"
timeout /t 3 >nul

echo [1] 递归循环检测窗口
:LOOP
:: 检测窗口是否存在
set "windowTitle=窗口名称"
set "windowFound=false"

for /f "tokens=*" %%a in ('tasklist /v ^| findstr /i "%windowTitle%"') do (
    set "windowFound=true"
)

:: 如果窗口存在，则继续执行
if !windowFound! equ true (
    echo [3] aTrust 窗口存在
    goto CONTINUE
) else (
    echo [2] aTrust 窗口不存在等待中...
    timeout /t 3 >nul
    goto LOOP
)

:CONTINUE
echo [4] 开始聚焦窗口
%NIRCMD_PATH% win activate title "窗口名称"
timeout /t 2 >nul

echo [5] 移动鼠标
%NIRCMD_PATH% setcursorwin 100 50

echo [6] Tab 定位到密码输入框
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press

echo [7] 设置剪贴板 -> password
%NIRCMD_PATH% clipboard set "password"

echo [8] 粘贴 -> password
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey ctrl down
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey v down
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey ctrl up
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey v up

echo [9] Tab 定位到确定按钮并点击
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey 0x9 press

echo [8] 点击 enter 键
%NIRCMD_PATH% sendkey enter press
:: 结束脚本
endlocal